How Often Do You Need a Dental Cleaning?

Not sure if you need a cleaning every 6 months or more often? Here’s how dentists decide, what “deep cleaning” means, and how to keep gums healthy.

Most people hear “every six months” and assume it is a rule. It is not a rule. It is a baseline. The right cleaning schedule depends on your gum health, your history of cavities, and how quickly you build up tartar.

The simple guideline

  • If your gums are healthy and you are low-risk, cleanings are often every 6 months.

  • If you have gum inflammation, bleeding, or a history of periodontal disease, you may need cleanings every 3–4 months.

  • If you get cavities frequently or have dry mouth, you may need more frequent preventive visits.

What a dental cleaning actually does

A professional cleaning removes plaque and hardened tartar that brushing and flossing cannot remove. It also gives us a chance to catch small problems early, before they become expensive or painful.

A routine cleaning visit typically includes:

  • Gum measurements and bleeding check

  • Removal of tartar above the gumline

  • Polishing and flossing

  • Dentist exam and recommendations

  • X-rays when needed, based on risk and timing

When “every 6 months” is not enough

You should consider more frequent cleanings if you have:

  • Bleeding gums when brushing or flossing

  • Persistent bad breath

  • Gum recession or “longer looking” teeth

  • A history of deep cleanings or periodontal treatment

  • Diabetes or other conditions that affect healing

  • Smoking or vaping history

  • Dry mouth from medications

  • Crowns, bridges, implants, or orthodontics that trap plaque

  • Heavy tartar build-up between visits

If you are in any of these groups, the goal is not “more cleanings.” The goal is less inflammation and more stability over time.

Regular cleaning vs deep cleaning (SRP)

A lot of people get surprised by the phrase “deep cleaning.” Here is what it means in plain English.

  • A regular cleaning focuses on tartar and plaque above the gums.

  • A deep cleaning, also called scaling and root planing, treats infection and buildup below the gums when there are deeper pockets and inflammation.

You may need SRP if we see:

  • Deeper gum pockets

  • Bleeding and swelling

  • Bone loss on x-rays

  • Heavy buildup below the gums

SRP is about controlling gum disease so you do not lose bone and teeth. It is not a “fancy cleaning.”

Why 3–4 month cleanings are common for gum disease

If you have periodontal disease, bacteria repopulate under the gums faster. A 3–4 month schedule helps keep inflammation down and reduces the risk of progression.

Think of it like maintenance. The goal is to keep things stable.

How to tell if you are overdue

If any of these are happening, you are likely overdue:

  • You bleed when brushing or flossing

  • You have new sensitivity near the gumline

  • Your gums feel puffy or tender

  • Your breath is worse even with good brushing

  • You can see tartar behind the lower front teeth

What you can do between visits to stay healthier

  • Brush twice daily with a soft brush for 2 minutes

  • Focus along the gumline, not just the tooth surface

  • Floss daily or use interdental brushes if spaces are larger

  • Use a fluoride toothpaste

  • If you grind, address it. Grinding increases chipping and gum stress

  • If your mouth is dry, ask about dry-mouth strategies and products

FAQ

Is it bad to get cleanings too often?

For most people, no. The bigger risk is skipping care and letting inflammation build.

Do I really need x-rays?

Not every time. The timing is based on risk. If you have a history of cavities, existing restorations, or gum disease, imaging matters.

Why do my gums bleed even if I brush?

Bleeding is usually inflammation. Brushing harder does not fix it. Better technique and professional cleaning helps.

Call to action

If you are not sure whether you need a regular cleaning or periodontal maintenance, we can tell quickly with gum measurements and an exam. If you are looking for a dentist in Edmonds, we would be happy to help.

Complete Dentistry

Edmonds, WA

Call 425-361-1343 or book online to schedule your next visit.

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